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7758-99-8
CuSO4•5H2O
2916080100CY
99%
-100 Mesh.etc
231-847-6
Class 9
UN3077
PGIII
Characteristic
Copper(II) sulfate, also known as copper sulphate, are the inorganic compounds with the chemical formula CuSO4(H2O)x, where x can range from 0 to 5. The pentahydrate (x = 5) is the most common form. Older names for this compound include blue vitriol, bluestone, vitriol of copper, and Roman vitriol.
Chemical formula:CuSO4·5H2O (pentahydrate)
Molar mass :249.685 g/mol (pentahydrate)
Appearance:blue (pentahydrate)
Density:2.286 g/cm3 (pentahydrate)
Melting point:110 °C (230 °F; 383 K) decomposes (·5H2O)
Boiling point:decomposes
Solubility in water:1.055 molal (10 °C);1.26 molal (20 °C);1.502 molal (30 °C)
Solubility:soluble in methanol 10.4 g/L (18 °C)
insoluble in ethanol, insoluble in acetone
Magnetic susceptibility (χ):+1330·10−6 cm3/mol
Refractive index (nD):1.514–1.544 (pentahydrate)
Crystal structure:Orthorhombic
Application
Copper(II) sulfate, pentahydrate can be added with potassium permanganate to give an oxidant for the conversion of primary alcohols. It is used to etch zinc or copper plates for intaglio printmaking and as a mordant in vegetable dyeing. In analytical chemistry, it is used in Fehling's solution and Benedict's solution to test for reducing sugars. Also, used to test protein in Biuret test.
Characteristic
Copper(II) sulfate, also known as copper sulphate, are the inorganic compounds with the chemical formula CuSO4(H2O)x, where x can range from 0 to 5. The pentahydrate (x = 5) is the most common form. Older names for this compound include blue vitriol, bluestone, vitriol of copper, and Roman vitriol.
Chemical formula:CuSO4·5H2O (pentahydrate)
Molar mass :249.685 g/mol (pentahydrate)
Appearance:blue (pentahydrate)
Density:2.286 g/cm3 (pentahydrate)
Melting point:110 °C (230 °F; 383 K) decomposes (·5H2O)
Boiling point:decomposes
Solubility in water:1.055 molal (10 °C);1.26 molal (20 °C);1.502 molal (30 °C)
Solubility:soluble in methanol 10.4 g/L (18 °C)
insoluble in ethanol, insoluble in acetone
Magnetic susceptibility (χ):+1330·10−6 cm3/mol
Refractive index (nD):1.514–1.544 (pentahydrate)
Crystal structure:Orthorhombic
Application
Copper(II) sulfate, pentahydrate can be added with potassium permanganate to give an oxidant for the conversion of primary alcohols. It is used to etch zinc or copper plates for intaglio printmaking and as a mordant in vegetable dyeing. In analytical chemistry, it is used in Fehling's solution and Benedict's solution to test for reducing sugars. Also, used to test protein in Biuret test.
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