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7646-78-8
SnCl4•xH2O
1750010800CY
98%
231-588-9
Class 8
UN1827
PG II
Characteristic
Tin(IV) chloride, also known as tin tetrachloride or stannic chloride, is an inorganic compound with the formula SnCl4. It is a colorless hygroscopic liquid, which fumes on contact with air.
Chemical formula：SnCl4•xH2O
Molar mas： 260.50 g/mol (anhydrous);350.60 g/mol (pentahydrate)
Appearance：Colorless to slightly yellow fuming liquid
Odor：Acrid
Density:2.226 g/cm3 (anhydrous);2.04 g/cm3 (pentahydrate)
Melting point:−34.07 °C (−29.33 °F; 239.08 K) (anhydrous);56 °C (133 °F; 329 K) (pentahydrate)
Boiling point:114.15 °C (237.47 °F; 387.30 K)
Solubility in water:hydrolysis,very hygroscopic (anhydrous);very soluble (pentahydrate)
Solubility:soluble in alcohol, benzene, toluene, chloroform, acetone, kerosene, CCl4, methanol, gasoline, CS2
Vapor pressure:2.4 kPa
Magnetic susceptibility (χ):−115·10−6 cm3/mol
Refractive index (nD):1.512
Crystal structure:monoclinic (P21/c)
Application
Tin(IV) chloride hydrate is used in the formation of a xerogel via a cyanogel, a gel that has potential use in solid-state gas sensors. It is involved in the preparation of Indium tin oxide thin films by chemical vapor deposition method.
Characteristic
Tin(IV) chloride, also known as tin tetrachloride or stannic chloride, is an inorganic compound with the formula SnCl4. It is a colorless hygroscopic liquid, which fumes on contact with air.
Chemical formula：SnCl4•xH2O
Molar mas： 260.50 g/mol (anhydrous);350.60 g/mol (pentahydrate)
Appearance：Colorless to slightly yellow fuming liquid
Odor：Acrid
Density:2.226 g/cm3 (anhydrous);2.04 g/cm3 (pentahydrate)
Melting point:−34.07 °C (−29.33 °F; 239.08 K) (anhydrous);56 °C (133 °F; 329 K) (pentahydrate)
Boiling point:114.15 °C (237.47 °F; 387.30 K)
Solubility in water:hydrolysis,very hygroscopic (anhydrous);very soluble (pentahydrate)
Solubility:soluble in alcohol, benzene, toluene, chloroform, acetone, kerosene, CCl4, methanol, gasoline, CS2
Vapor pressure:2.4 kPa
Magnetic susceptibility (χ):−115·10−6 cm3/mol
Refractive index (nD):1.512
Crystal structure:monoclinic (P21/c)
Application
Tin(IV) chloride hydrate is used in the formation of a xerogel via a cyanogel, a gel that has potential use in solid-state gas sensors. It is involved in the preparation of Indium tin oxide thin films by chemical vapor deposition method.
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