The benefits of using indium sulphate
Publish Time: 2022-10-07 Origin: Site
Physical and chemical properties of indium sulfate
CAS No. : 13464-82-9
EINECS No. : 236-689-1
The density of 3.438
Boiling point 330ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting point is 600 ° C
Molecular formula In2O12S3
The molecular weight of 517.82400
Exact mass 517.66300 PSA 265.92000
Storage conditions The warehouse is ventilated and dry at low temperature
Stability easily soluble in water, heating to 750℃ above the occurrence of decomposition.
Indium sulfate safety information
WGK Germany :3
RTECS number: NL1925000
TSCA : Yes
HS code: 2833 29 80
Toxicity: MLD in rabbits: 1.8 g/kg; 0.67 mg/kg i.v., McCord et al., j. Ind. Hyg. Toxicol. 24, 243 (1942)
Toxicological data of indium sulfate
Acute toxicity: oral LD50:1200 mg/kg in mice; Oral LD50:1300 mg/kg in rats;
Main irritant effects: On the skin: may cause inflammation; Above the eyes: may cause inflammation; There are no known sensitization effects.
Synthesis of indium sulfate
Under the condition of heating, metal indium or In2O3 is dissolved in large excess dilute sulfuric acid and concentrated at 50℃, the crystallization of In2(SO4)3·H2SO4·7H2O can be precipitated. The crystals were filtered out with a glass sand core funnel, washed with glacial acetic acid and dried. Anhydrous indium sulfate can be generated by heating the acid salt until no sulfuric acid is volatilized (450℃, about 6 hours). Alternatively, a solution of indium sulfate can be prepared first, and the solution can be concentrated and crystallized into a trapezium crystal of In2(SO4)3·5H2O. This crystallization is decomposed to form anhydrous indium sulfate by heating it at a temperature of about 500 ° C for 6 hours.
Applications of indium sulfate
Used for preparation of indium plating solution